What to do if bitten by a vaccinated dog?
In recent years, pet bites have occurred frequently, especially dog bites. If the biting dog has been vaccinated, do the victims still need to take emergency measures? The following are detailed processing steps and precautions.
1. Emergency treatment steps after being bitten by a dog
1.Clean the wound immediately: Flush the wound with soap and running water for at least 15 minutes to reduce the risk of viral and bacterial infection.
2.Disinfection: Use iodophor or alcohol to disinfect the wound to avoid infection.
3.Hemostatic dressing: If the wound bleeds, cover it with clean gauze or bandage to stop the bleeding.
4.Medical examination: Even if the dog has been vaccinated, it is still recommended to go to the hospital or the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as soon as possible to have a professional doctor evaluate whether the rabies vaccine is needed.
2. Risk analysis of dogs after vaccination
Although dogs are vaccinated, rabies has a long incubation period and the vaccine protection rate is not 100%. The following are risks that may still exist after your dog is vaccinated:
| risk factors | Description |
|---|---|
| Vaccine failure | Vaccines may become ineffective due to improper storage or expiration date |
| immune failure | Some dogs may not respond adequately to the vaccine and may not produce enough antibodies. |
| latent infection | The dog was infected with rabies before vaccination but did not become ill |
3. Is rabies vaccination required?
According to the recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO), the following factors should be considered whether to vaccinate against rabies after being bitten by a dog:
| situation | Suggestions |
|---|---|
| Dog is vaccinated and healthy | The dog can be observed for 10 days. If there are no abnormalities, vaccination can be temporarily suspended. |
| Dog is not vaccinated or status is unknown | Get rabies vaccine immediately |
| The wound is deep or located on the head and neck | Vaccination is recommended regardless of whether the dog is vaccinated |
4. Rabies vaccination process
If your doctor recommends rabies vaccination, you usually need to follow the following process:
| Vaccination time | doses |
|---|---|
| Day 0 (the day of the bite) | 1st dose |
| Day 3 | 2nd dose |
| Day 7 | 3rd dose |
| Day 14 | Dose 4 |
| Day 28 | 5th dose (subject to availability) |
5. Measures to prevent dog bites
1.Avoid irritating the dog: Do not approach or provoke dogs suddenly, especially unfamiliar dogs.
2.Pay attention to your dog’s body language: If a dog displays aggressive behavior such as baring teeth, growling, or raising its tail, keep your distance.
3.educate children: Teach children not to pet strange dogs at will to avoid accidental injuries.
4.Vaccinate pets regularly: Ensure domestic dogs are vaccinated against rabies on time to reduce the risk of transmission.
6. Summary
Bitten bites from vaccinated dogs still need to be handled with caution. Prompt cleaning of wounds and medical examination are key. Rabies has a high fatality rate, so don’t take chances. Risks can be effectively reduced through scientific responses and preventive measures.
check the details
check the details
en
